Impact of Humic Acid on the Morphological Components and Growth Parameters of Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.) Under Dry Climate of Uthal

Authors

  • Siraj Ahmed Department of forest and wildlife Govt. of Balochistan, Quetta
  • Shahmir Ali Kalhoro Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Lasbela University of Agriculture, Water and Marine Science, Uthal LUAWMS, 90150
  • Bilal Ahmed Agriculture Research Institute Quetta
  • Kashif Ali kubar Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, LUAWMS
  • Mehar un Nisa Narejo Department of Crop Physiology, Faculty of Crop Production, SAU, Tando Jam
  • Qamar Sarfaraz Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, LUAWMS
  • Muneer Ahmed Rodeni Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, LUAWMS
  • Khalid Hameed Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, LUAWMS
  • Shabir ahmed Department of Agriculture Extension, Govt. of Balochistan, Quetta
  • Sami Ullah Agriculture Research Institute Quetta
  • sher Jan Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, LUAWMS

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38211/joarps.2024.05.244

Keywords:

humic acid, Soil properties, morphology, Wheat, Wheat, heat, late sowing, biological yield, grain yield

Abstract

Humic acid is natural biological organic, which has a high effect on plant growth and quality. However, the mechanisms of the promoting effect of humic acid on the morphological components, growth and yield parameters were rarely reported. In this study, the effects of soil application of humic acid on the morphological components and growth parameters of wheat under dry climate were explored. Randomized complete block design (RCBD) with five treatments of humic acid and replicated three time, T1=control, T2= 4.5kgha-1, T3= 6 kgha-1, T4= 9.5 kgha-1, T5= 12 kgha-1 and T6= 14.5 kgha-1. Findings of this study indicated that with increasing application of humic acid growth and yield also increases plant height (21.97%), spike weight (157%), leaf area (34.12%), grain spike-1 (93%), grain yield (49.36%) and biological yield (80.34), though pH of soil also increased. While; results of NO3-N and K were also significantly different under different level of humic acid and mean maximum were recorded in T6 (25% and 48%) in comparison of T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5. Conclusively; this study revealed that application of humic acid at the rate of 14.5 kg ha-1 could improve the growth and yield parameters of wheat and soil fertility.

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Published

2024-06-09

How to Cite

Ahmed, S., Kalhoro, S. A., Ahmed, B., kubar, K. A., Narejo, M. un N., Sarfaraz, Q., … Jan, sher. (2024). Impact of Humic Acid on the Morphological Components and Growth Parameters of Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.) Under Dry Climate of Uthal. Journal of Applied Research in Plant Sciences , 5(02), 226–236. https://doi.org/10.38211/joarps.2024.05.244

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