Evaluation of propagation of Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea glabra) under different plantation conditions

Authors

  • Mohammad Asif Department of Horticulture, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Hyderabad, Pakistan
  • Amir Ali Department of Horticultural Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
  • Khalil Ahmed Department of Horticulture, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Hyderabad, Pakistan
  • Qamber Khan Department of Horticulture, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Hyderabad, Pakistan
  • Asif Irshad Technical Wing of Colleges, Higher & Technical Education Department, Balochistan, Pakistan
  • Musaddiq Khalid Agriculture Extension and Cooperatives Department, Balochistan, Pakistan
  • Afifa Talpur Department of Horticulture, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Hyderabad, Pakistan
  • Safdar Ali Wahocho Department of Horticulture, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Hyderabad, Pakistan
  • Niaz Ahmed Wahocho Sindh Agriculture University Tando Jam, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38211/joarps.2024.05.262

Keywords:

Bougainvillea propagation, planting conditions, open field, tunnel conditions Climbing and Bush Bougainvillea

Abstract

Bougainvillea is popularly used as an ornamental plant, appraised because of its aesthetic bracts, but it undergoes difficulty in propagation due to incompetence in root growth. Hence comprehensive research is required for improving its propagation ways to widen its cultivation. The present study was therefore conducted to explore the growth, rooting, and sprouting response of Bougainvillea cuttings to different planting conditions (tunnel and open field conditions). The research was executed by applying a randomized complete block design with factorial arrangement. Cuttings of two bougainvillea types (Climbing and Bush Bougainvillea) were used. It was noted that growth and rooting of both bougainvillea types were significantly (P<0.05) affected by different plantation conditions. The results elaborated that the Bougainvillea cuttings planted under tunnel conditions took less time to sprouting (5.50) with maximum branches (20.01), sprouting (88.33%) and survivability (83.33 %). The cuttings grown under tunnel conditions also exhibited maximum shoot and root biomass production (15.46 g and 1.15 g) and root numbers (12.68). Concerning the Bougainvillea types, "Bush bougainvillea" showed supervisor performance for most of the assessed traits in comparison with its counterpart “Climbing bougainvillea”. After reviewing the findings of this study, it is determined that bougainvillea plantation with plastic tunnels had better results in terms of sprouts, rooting and growth characteristics. Pertaining to bougainvillea types, the "Bush bougainvillea” exhibited greater results than the "Climbing bougainvillea".

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Published

2024-06-14

How to Cite

Asif, M., Ali, A., Ahmed, K., Khan, Q., Irshad, A., Khalid, M., … Wahocho, N. A. (2024). Evaluation of propagation of Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea glabra) under different plantation conditions. Journal of Applied Research in Plant Sciences , 5(02), 249–258. https://doi.org/10.38211/joarps.2024.05.262

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